伤心的四字词语（心情悲伤的四字成语）

实际上，和中文一样，我们除了用难过，还可以用伤心，悲痛欲绝之类的词语来描述不同程度的忧伤。本文概括了一些表达不同程悲伤的英语词汇。从应考写作的角度，每个程度的词记住1-2个足矣。

顺带讲讲：很多词都是—ed结尾，实际上是动词的过去分词当形容词使用，比如depressed" 就是从动词"depress"变形而来，表示被...搞抑郁/沮丧。所以描述人的情绪时，形容词是加——ed结尾的。以后有机会和大家细讲这个点。

sorrowful：The family was sorrowful after the death of their beloved pet.（家人在宠物去世后感到悲伤。）unhappy：She was unhappy in her job and decided to quit.（她的工作让她不快乐，于是决定辞职。）downhearted：She was downhearted after her boyfriend broke up with her.（男朋友和她分手后，她感到失落。）dejected：The team was dejected after losing the game.（比赛输了后，整个队都感到沮丧。）depressed：She has been feeling depressed lately and doesnt want to do anything.（她最近一直感到沮丧，什么也不想做。）miserable：He had a miserable childhood, but he has worked hard to overcome his past.（他的童年很悲惨，但他努力克服了过去。）pathetic：It was a pathetic attempt at a joke, and no one laughed.（那是一个可怜的笑话，没有人笑。）despondent：He became despondent when he realized he had failed the exam.（当他意识到自己考试失败时，他变得失望。）anguished：She let out an anguished cry when she heard the news.（她听到消息后发出了痛苦的呼喊。）dismal：The weather was so dismal that it put everyone in a bad mood.（天气阴沉，让每个人都心情不好。）gloomy：The future looks gloomy because of the current economic situation.（由于目前的经济形势，未来看起来很暗淡。）lamentable：The state of the schools facilities is lamentable.（学校设施的状况令人哀叹。）melancholy：The sound of the rain always makes her feel melancholy.（雨声总是让她感到忧郁。）woeful：The team had a woeful season and didnt win a single game.（这个队伍的赛季很悲惨，没有赢过一场比赛。）Down in the dumps：Ive been feeling down in the dumps ever since I lost my job.（自从失去工作以来，我一直感到情绪低落。）Feel blue：Shes been feeling blue ever since her dog died.（自从她的狗去世以来，她一直感到悲伤。）Cry ones heart out：After her breakup, she cried her heart out for days.（分手后，她哭了好几天，伤心欲绝。）Break someones heart：It broke my heart to see her so upset.（看到她如此难过，我很心疼。）Hit rock bottom：After losing his job, he hit rock bottom and didnt know what to do.（失去工作后，他彻底崩溃了，不知道该怎么办。）Wallow in self-pity：Hes been wallowing in self-pity ever since he failed the exam.（自从考试不及格以来，他一直沉湎于自怜之中。）Have a heavy heart：I have a heavy heart today after hearing the news of the earthquake.（听到地震的消息后，我今天心情沉重。）Be in a funk：Shes been in a funk ever since she got rejected from her dream school.（自从被梦想的学校拒绝以来，她一直情绪低落。）